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What has happened?
- Tesla surpassed a market value of $1 trillion on Monday, making it the fifth such firm to reach the milestone.
- Previously only Apple, Microsoft, Amazon and Google-owner Alphabet have reached a $1tn valuation.
- Tesla has been the world’s most valuable carmaker for some time, but brands like Ford and GM make more cars.
- Shares in the electric carmaker climbed 12.6% after it struck a deal to sell 100,000 vehicles to the car rental firm Hertz.
- For years, Tesla struggled to ramp up production of its cars, leading some investors to speculate it would fail.
- But last year the company, led by billionaire Elon Musk, upped its game and became profitable for the first time, prompting its shares to take off.
- Following the jump in its share price, Mr Musk’s 23% stake in the business is worth around $230bn.
- The deal with Hertz is the biggest-ever rental car order for electric vehicles and seen as a further vote of confidence.
About the deal
- Hertz will pay $4.2bn for 100,000 Model 3s over the next 14 months, which amounts to about a fifth of its fleet.
- The rental firm will also build a network of charging stations.
- Teslas have a range of about 350 miles per charge, but there is a dearth of charging infrastructure in the US – something the Biden administration hopes to change.
Valuation more than any carmakers in the world
- Only a handful of publicly traded companies have managed to achieve $1 trillion and they are all technology companies.
- Amazon joined this elite club in January last year, 23 years after becoming a public company.
- In comparison, it took Tesla headed by Elon Musk just 11 years.
- What makes Tesla’s achievement all the more remarkable is that it is the first carmaker to hit this milestone.
- Tesla is now worth as much as the combined market cap of the nine largest carmakers around the world, including automotive giants like Volkswagen and Toyota.
- Yet Tesla makes up less than 1% of global car sales.
- Elon Musk and company are being rewarded for anticipating the future direction of the industry.
- While Tesla may be a car company, Wall Street treats it – and values it – like a tech company.
- However, Mr Musk has set an annual sales growth target of 50% and eventually hopes to reach 20 million vehicles a year.
- Elon Musk’s net worth has surpassed $300 billion, making him the first person on the planet to reach that milestone.
- It also means the Tesla chief executive is worth tens of billions more than the second-richest person on earth, Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos.
- Musk was worth $302 billion as of Thursday, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
- At more than $300 billion, Musk’s net worth is higher that Pakistan’s GDP for 2020-21, which stood at $278.3 billion (at current market prices) in 2020-21.
- With the Hertz deal, his wealth increased by $36 billion with the deal, the biggest one-day gain in the history of Bloomberg’s Billionaire Index, a daily ranking of the world’s richest launched in 2012.
- However, the majority of Musk’s net worth is tied up in shares and options of Tesla, and some analysts believe the company’s stock is overvalued.
- He also owns Space X, which is a private company valued at $100 billion.
Problem with Tesla’s valuation
- In an article published Wednesday, The New York Timessaid Tesla is very “different” from other trillion-dollar companies.
- Among other factors, it noted that Tesla has a junk bond rating, which means a high yield but high risk.
- “Tesla’s nearly $10 billion in long-term debt was recently raised to BB+, one level below investment grade,” it wrote.
- The report also said “Tesla’s sales and earnings are far lower than others”.
- Its sales forecast for next year is about $6 billion, which is one fifth of Amazon’s forecast, according to the NYT
- Then there is the 2018 fraud lawsuit by the US Securities and Exchange Commission that Musk and Tesla settled for $40 million, although without admitting guilt.
- The commission had alleged that Musk misled investors by tweeting about a potential buyout of his company.
Q) Which of the following statement is correct?
- India’s ranks 3rd in the passenger vehicle’s manufacturing.
- 100% FDI in the automobile sector under automatic route.
- 1 only
- 2 only
- Both 1 & 2
- None of the above
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