Discuss the need of ‘One Health’ approach and enumerate recent initiatives taken by India in this regard.

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Q) Discuss the need of ‘One Health’ approach and enumerate recent initiatives taken by India in this regard. (15 marks, 250 words)

‘एक स्वास्थ्य’ दृष्टिकोण की आवश्यकता पर चर्चा करें और इस संबंध में भारत द्वारा की गई हालिया पहलों को गिनाइये।

Demand of question: To answer this question candidate must have understanding of the concept of One Health.

Directive Word:

Discuss– Discussing something requires having a conversation where you share reasons supported by proof to support both sides of an idea, and then coming to a decision.

Structure of the Answer:

Introduction:

Give an example of some recent incident that has brought this concept into news and discussion among the health policy makers.

Body:

Firstly, explain what One Health is. Then explain the need for this concept. After this highlight the limitations/ challenges associated with this concept.

In the second part, mention various measures taken by the Government of India to promote One Health.

Conclusion:

Give examples from global best practices from which we can learn and improve.

Part of Syllabus: General Studies Paper 2 (Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources)