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India-China Standoff, What Is De-Escalation – Free PDF

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According to strategic studies portal-

  • ‘De-escalation’ is a tactical tool – a focused and acquired art form aimed at achieving compliance, cooperation and collaboration in many conflict situations while employing the most effective, efficient and energy-conserving methods.
  • The dictionary defines it as-
  • To decrease the size, scope, or intensity of
  • (a war, for example).
  • To decrease or diminish in size, scope, or intensity of something (morbid or) dangerous.
  • According to the Indian Army, the violent face-off took place during the de-escalation process in Galwan Valley.

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  • Last week, Lieutenant General Harinder Singh, commanding 14 Corps, went to Moldo,across the Line of Actual Control,
  • To discuss the standoff with his counterparts of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army.

Three major points discussed

  • First, disengagement in the Galwan Nala and Finger areas.
  • Secondly, India wanted to restrict the strength of patrols.
  • Thirdly, to reduce levels of suspicions, no patrolling at night.

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  • Also, it was important to ensure there was no violence at faceoff points. 
  • It was a long meeting, as expected, the translations from English to Mandarin and back taking the time.
  • In these situations, meetings take a long time to end, and on 6th June, it took seven hours at a bit.

After that, situation was De-escalating

  • The reduction in the number of troops is evident in both Galwan and Finger 4.
  • About 20 truckloads of PLA troops have moved back from Galwan.
  • Both sides have moved from the contentious PP 14, PP15 and PP 17 areas.

Then what suddenly happened?

  • Sources said the skirmish was triggered by Chinese soldiers, who after initially pulling back a little,
  • Came back to erect a “temporary post” near “Patrolling Point 14 (PP-14)” on the Indian side of the Galwan regionalong the LAC on Monday morning.
  • The PLA soldiers suddenly attacked the small contingent of Indian troops led by Colonel B Santosh Babu after they were challenged for flouting the phased disengagement agreement thrashed out by the rival commanders on the ground.
  • In the ensuing “free-for-all” brawl that began in the evening and went on till around midnight,
  • Rival soldiers attacked and chased each other, with many falling into the Galwan rivulet in the area located at an altitude of over 14,500-feet with steep ravines and gorges.

 
 

 

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