Table of Contents
The News
- Hundreds of elephants have died mysteriously in Botswana’s Okavango Delta.
- 356 dead elephants have been officially reported dead.
Why are the deaths in Botswana worrying?
- The landlocked country has the world’s largest elephant population, estimated at 130,000.
- Heaven for tuskers – Africa’s overall elephant population is declining due to poaching, but Botswana, home to almost a third of the continent’s elephants, has seen numbers grow to 130,000 from 80,000 in the late 1990s.
- The Delta alone is home to an estimated 15,000 elephants.
- The EWB report
- In a report prepared for the government, Elephants Without Borders (EWB), a conservation organisation, said that its aerial surveys showed that elephants of all ages appeared to be dying.
- According to the report, dated June 19, 2020 – 70 percent of elephant carcasses were considered recent, having died about a month ago, and 30 percent of the carcasses appeared fresh, ranging from one day to two weeks old.
- The group counted 169 dead elephants on May 25, and another 187 on June 14.
- Similar deaths were first reported in May when authorities found 12 carcasses in just a week in two villages in the northwest of the country.
- Several live elephants appeared to have been weak, lethargic and emaciated, with some showing signs of disorientation, difficulty in walking or limping.
- **Complete surveys are yet to be conducted .
The numbers may rise
Possible cause?
- The way the animals appear to be dying – many dropping on their faces – and sightings of other elephants walking in circles points to something potentially attacking their neurological systems.
- The cause of the deaths was yet to be established.
- Samples have been collected and sent to South Africa, Zimbabwe and Canada for testing.
Were they killed by poachers?
- Department of Wildlife and National Parks of Botswana does not believe that the elephants were killed by poachers because the animals were found with tusks intact.
- Since 2007, Africa has lost 144,000 elephants, primarily due to the ivory poaching crisis
Latest Burning Issues | Free PDF