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Over 350 Elephant Deaths In Botswana – Free PDF Download

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The News

  • Hundreds of elephants have died mysteriously in Botswana’s Okavango Delta.
  • 356 dead elephants have been officially reported dead.

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Why are the deaths in Botswana worrying?

  • The landlocked country has the world’s largest elephant population, estimated at 130,000.
  • Heaven for tuskers – Africa’s overall elephant population is declining due to poaching, but Botswana, home to almost a third of the continent’s elephants, has seen numbers grow to 130,000 from 80,000 in the late 1990s.
  • The Delta alone is home to an estimated 15,000 elephants.
  • The EWB report
  • In a report prepared for the government, Elephants Without Borders (EWB), a conservation organisation, said that its aerial surveys showed that elephants of all ages appeared to be dying.
  • According to the report, dated June 19, 2020 – 70 percent of elephant carcasses were considered recent, having died about a month ago, and 30 percent of the carcasses appeared fresh, ranging from one day to two weeks old.
  • The group counted 169 dead elephants on May 25, and another 187 on June 14.
  • Similar deaths were first reported in May when authorities found 12 carcasses in just a week in two villages in the northwest of the country.
  • Several live elephants appeared to have been weak, lethargic and emaciated, with some showing signs of disorientation, difficulty in walking or limping.
  • **Complete surveys are yet to be conducted .
    The numbers may rise

Possible cause?

  • The way the animals appear to be dying – many dropping on their faces – and sightings of other elephants walking in circles points to something potentially attacking their neurological systems.
  • The cause of the deaths was yet to be established.
  • Samples have been collected and sent to South Africa, Zimbabwe and Canada for testing.

Were they killed by poachers?

  • Department of Wildlife and National Parks of Botswana does not believe that the elephants were killed by poachers because the animals were found with tusks intact.
  • Since 2007, Africa has lost 144,000 elephants, primarily due to the ivory poaching crisis

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