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  • The WHO has launched a global campaign.
  • It urges countries to adopt its new online tool aimed at guiding policy-makers and health workers to use antibiotics safely and more effectively.

AWaRe

  • It classifies antibiotics into three groups:
  • Access.
  • Watch
  • Reserve

Significance

  • AWaRe makes it easier for policy-makers, prescribers and health workersto select the right antibiotic at the right time, and to protect endangered antibiotics.

Antimicrobial Resistance

  • Antimicrobial resistanceis turning into an invisible pandemic
  • It is a global healthand development threatthat continues to escalate globally
  • It is estimated that more than 50% of antibiotics in many countries are used inappropriately

Concerns

  • Spread of resistant gram-negative bacteria.
  • Infections like pneumonia, bloodstream infections, woundor surgical site infections and meningitis.
  • lthough over 100 countries have put in place national plans to tackle antimicrobial resistance
  • Accessibility and affordabilityof medicines an expensive affair.

What is required?

  • With the emergence of infections that are untreatable by all classes of antibiotics, antimicrobial resistance has become “an invisible pandemic.
  • In the absence of development of new drugs, “we must safeguard these precious last-line antibiotics to ensure we can still treat and prevent serious infections”.

 
 

 

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