Table of Contents
- The WHO has launched a global campaign.
- It urges countries to adopt its new online tool aimed at guiding policy-makers and health workers to use antibiotics safely and more effectively.
AWaRe
- It classifies antibiotics into three groups:
- Access.
- Watch
- Reserve
Significance
- AWaRe makes it easier for policy-makers, prescribers and health workersto select the right antibiotic at the right time, and to protect endangered antibiotics.
Antimicrobial Resistance
- Antimicrobial resistanceis turning into an invisible pandemic
- It is a global healthand development threatthat continues to escalate globally
- It is estimated that more than 50% of antibiotics in many countries are used inappropriately
Concerns
- Spread of resistant gram-negative bacteria.
- Infections like pneumonia, bloodstream infections, woundor surgical site infections and meningitis.
- lthough over 100 countries have put in place national plans to tackle antimicrobial resistance
- Accessibility and affordabilityof medicines an expensive affair.
What is required?
- With the emergence of infections that are untreatable by all classes of antibiotics, antimicrobial resistance has become “an invisible pandemic”.
- In the absence of development of new drugs, “we must safeguard these precious last-line antibiotics to ensure we can still treat and prevent serious infections”.