Biography Of Bhagat Singh Part 1 - Free PDF & Video For SSC, Bank, UPSC in Hindi & English -

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Table of Contents

REVIEW OF THE NOVEL BASED ON THE LIFE OF BHAGAT SINGH “LIFE AND TRIAL OF BHAGAT SINGH” BY KULDEEP NAYAR PART – 1

ABOUT THE AUTHOR AND NOVEL

Kuldip Nayar (born 14 August 1923) is a veteran Indian journalist, syndicated columnist, human right activist, author and ex-High commissioner of India to United kingdom noted for his long career as a left-wing political commentator.
This novel explores the life of a great revolutionary.It is the compilation of the Selective writings,newpaper,articles,historic records of Bhagat Singh.This novel is about the whole story behind the trial period of Bhagat Singh and defines the ideology of Bhagat Singh and the relationship with Mahatma Gandhi.

CHILDHOOD

Bhagat Singh, was born in 1907 to Kishan Singh and Vidyavati at Banga in the Lyallpur district of the Punjab Province.
His birth coincided with the release of his father and two uncles, Ajit Singh and Swaran Singh, from jail.
In 1923, Singh joined the National College in Lahore, where he also participated in extra-curricular activities like the dramatics society.
he founded the Indian socialist youth organisation Naujawan Bharat Sabha in March 1926. He also joined the Hindustan Republican Association

1931

23 MARCH 1931 WA LIKE ANY OTHER DAY IN LAHORE JAIL.Warden Charat singh was very close to Bhagat Singh and other prisoners.He was very caring and humble.
Prisoners were devastated on hearing the sentence of Bhagat Singh and comerades.Bhagat Singh read various books and he was very much inspired by Lenin.
“we shall meet soon” were the last word of Rajguru,Sukhdev and Bhagat Singh hugged each other,kissed the rope and hanged everybody was moved and cried at that moment.
But the jail authorities didn’t treat them well and threw their bodies on the bank of Sutlej river howeever bodie were dicovered by villagers and proper cremation of heroes was made.

LAST SONG

“KABHI WO DIN BHI AAYEGA

KE AZAAD HONGE HUM

YEH APNI ZAMIN HOGI

YE APNA AASMAN HOGA

SHAHEEDO KI CHITA PAR

LAGENGE HAR BAR MELE

WATAN PAR MARNE WALO KA

YAHI NAMO-NISHAN HOGA”

JOURNEY OF A HERO

He was very from his early childhood.He became a member of HRA in 1924 devastated by non – cooperation movement.
In 1927 he was first arrested in Kakori case.There was also a vaccuum period after non cooperation and then the revolutionary grew.
Ideology was totally against the Congress however Nehru and Gandhi did not criticize Bhagat Singh.
Bhagat Singh also opposed dominion independence and demanded poorna swaraj that is total independence

bhagat singh 2018 biography

In 1928, the British government set up the Simon Commission to report on the political situation in India. Some Indian political parties boycotted the Commission because there were no Indians in its membership.
When the Commission visited Lahore on 30 October 1928, Lala Lajpat Rai led a march in protest against it.The superintendent of police, James A. Scott, ordered the police to lathi charge .Rai died of a heart attack on 17 November 1928.
HSRA decided to avenge the death of lala lajpat Rai and made the whole plan but accidently they killed John P. Saunders, an Assistant Superintendent of Police, as he was leaving the District Police Headquarters in Lahore on 17 December 1928.
On 19 December 1928, Sukhdev called on Durgawati Devi for help, which she agreed to provide. They decided to catch the train departing from Lahore to Bathinda en route to Howrah (Calcutta) early the next morning and escaped

ANYTHING FOR THE COUNTRY

Bhagat Singh rented a house in Agra and left Calcutta.Further strategies of HSRA were planned from this house.
Bhagat Singh was a very emotional person.He always believed that a man should not be devoid of feelings.
He thought that there is no political party or organization at present which could spark the revolution except Ghadar party.
He also was totally against the Hindu Muslim hatred and considered them one.