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- The central bank released the report titled- ‘Assessment of the progaress of digitisation from cash to electronic’
- Cash withdrawals from ATMs in India increased over the past five years.
- India is next only to China in terms of cash withdrawals from ATMs.
- Over the last five years,
- The demand for high value denominated currency has outpaced low value denominated currency.
- This indicate that cash is increasingly used as a store of value and less for making payments.
CURRENCY IN CIRCULATION
- Currency in circulation as a percentage of GDP was at 11.2% in 2018-19, lower than the 12.1% in 2015-16.
- Between October 2014 and October 2016,
- Notes in circulation (CIC minus coins in circulation) increased at an average rate of 14%.
- The same rate of growth would have taken notes in circulation to Rs 26.04 lakh crore.
- The actual level of notes in circulation was about Rs 3.5 lakh crore lower.
DIGITAL PAYMENTS GAIN TRACTION
- The digital payments in the country have witnessed a compounded annual growth rate of 61% & 19%
- in terms of volume and value, respectively over the past 5 years.
- An independent report by Credit Suisse had also commented that, 72% of transactions are being carried out by cash in India.
- In China it is just half of this.
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