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Home   »   UPSC Calendar 2023   »   Central Vista Project

Central Vista Project News, Map, History & Blueprint

Central Vista Project

The Central Vista Redevelopment Project was introduced in order to give Lutyen’s Delhi a new appearance, make it a significant Indian tourist destination, and provide contemporary facilities for the country’s central government. The project was put forth by the Union Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs in September 2019.

A new Common Central Secretariat and triangular-shaped Parliament building will be constructed as part of this project. This will result in the renovation of the three-kilometre-long Rajpath and the creation of a museum out of the North and South Blocks. This renovation project is anticipated to be finished in 2026 for an estimated total cost of 20,000 crores.

Additionally, raw materials for the building are acquired from various locations in India. Rajasthan’s Dholpur and Jaisalmer are where the granite and sandstone are found. The new Parliament Building’s wooden structures are being designed by craftsmen and artisans in Mumbai using wood that was purchased from Nagpur. The Carpet City in Bhadohi, Uttar Pradesh, is the source of hand-knotted carpets.

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What is Central Vista Project?

The Rashtrapati Bhawan, Parliament House, North and South Blocks, India Gate, and National Archives are among the attractions on the 3.2-kilometer-long Central Vista in Delhi. Before the new capital was inaugurated in 1931, all of these famous structures were built. A new parliament building will be built as part of the government’s Central Vista Redevelopment Project, and it will be built next to the current one.

Read about: Countries and Capitals

Central Vista Project History & Evolution

The Delhi Town Planning Committee was established in 1912 following King George V’s announcement that India’s capital would move from Calcutta (now Kolkata) to Delhi. Planning, creating, and designing notable buildings for the capital was its primary goal.

The Central Vista Complex was designed by Herbert Baker and Edwin Lutyens, two British architects. It included the National Archives, India Gate, North and South Blocks of Parliament House, and Rashtrapati Bhawan.

They collaborated to create the Parliament House structure. In addition, Herbert created the North and South Blocks, while Lutyen created the Rashtrapati Bhavan. All of these buildings had been built before Delhi was designated as the new capital in 1931.

Read about: Cabinet Ministers of India 2022

Central Vista Project Delhi Objectives

The Central Vista Redevelopment Project is being put out in order to better public amenities, amenities, parking, and other amenities while also addressing the Parliament’s present and future space requirements.

Plans for the refurbishment project were made in response to worries about fire safety, acoustics, and the condition of the century-old building. A new Capital structure will be finished by July 2022, and a shared Central Secretariat will be operational by March 2024.

After this project is finished, it is anticipated that the parliament would have 900 seats instead of the current 545. The initiative also seeks to make Central Vista more appealing in order to elevate it to the status of a premier travel destination.

By a vote of 2-1, the Supreme Court approved the Central Vista Redevelopment Project on January 5, 2021. By restoring Central Vista’s splendour as an architectural landmark, offering cutting-edge administrative facilities, improving cultural institutions, and commemorating India’s 75th year of independence, The Central Vista Project seeks to restore Central Vista into a world-class public space.

Read about: Neighbouring Countries of India

Central Vista Project Completion Date

By December 2022, the lavish Central Vista project’s construction of the prime minister’s residence will be complete. The Central Public Works Department (CPWD) briefed a government-appointed expert group, which authorised the idea.

The prime minister’s home would be constructed by December 2022, while the Parliament building would be extended and a new Parliament building would be constructed by November 2022, according to the project’s developer, the CPWD. The Ministry of Environment has already given its consent for the expansion and refurbishment of the current Parliament building, which is a part of the Rs. 13,450 crore Central Vista Redevelopment Project.

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Central Vista Project Architect

When the British Raj’s capital was transferred from Calcutta to Delhi, architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker created the Central Vista for the first time.

Read about: List of Bharat Ratna Awards

Central Vista Project UPSC

  • The Central Vista complex, created by British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker, was meant to house the required infrastructure for efficient government administration and act as India’s administrative centre.
  • The Central Vista project, which would build non-residential commercial buildings, will cost Rs 2,600 crore. Last year, Larsen & Toubro Limited received the first three buildings that would be constructed and maintained for the Common Central Secretariat.
  • In New Delhi, close to Raisina Hill, the Central Vista Redevelopment Project is a long-term redevelopment of Central Vista, the country of India’s major administrative district. 2019 saw the start of a refurbishment project by India’s national government to rename the country’s “power corridor.”

Read about: Nobel Prize 2022 Winners List

Central Vista Project FAQs

Who designed the Central Vista master plan?

The flagship arts facility and independent institution under the Ministry of Culture are known as the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA). The Building Complex was designed by American architect Ralph Lerner in 1986 after competing against 190 entries from 37 different nations in an international design competition.

What is the Central Vista plan?

Originally, the Central Vista was built with a solid geometric foundation, beautiful symmetry, and a meticulously orchestrated processional route (axis, focal, point, nodes and termination). The Master Plan seeks to preserve the building’s heritage while restoring its balance and order.

Why is it called central vista?

Leading British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker envisioned the Central Vista complex during the colonial era as India’s administrative hub, housing all facilities required for the Government to function effectively.

What is the aim of the central Vista project?

The central Vista project’s goal is to preserve and revitalise the area’s culture and legacy to give executive offices a safe, suitable infrastructure. Extend Central Vista Axis and increase public space to ensure environmental stability. It also intends to give the Vice President and Prime Minister of India secure and suitable amenities.

Who won the bid for the Central Vista project?

Larsen & Toubro Limited, which won the bid to construct the first three buildings of the Common Central Secretariat in 2021, had the highest bid of Rs1,317.95 crore.

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FAQs

Who designed the Central Vista master plan?

The flagship arts facility and independent institution under the Ministry of Culture are known as the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA). The Building Complex was designed by American architect Ralph Lerner in 1986 after competing against 190 entries from 37 different nations in an international design competition.

What is Central Vista plan?

Originally, the Central Vista was built with a solid geometric foundation, beautiful symmetry, and a meticulously orchestrated processional route (axis, focal, point, nodes and termination). The Master Plan seeks to preserve the building's heritage while restoring its balance and order.

Why is it called central vista?

Leading British architects Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker envisioned the Central Vista complex during the colonial era as India's administrative hub, housing all facilities required for the Government to function effectively.

What is the aim of central Vista project?

The central Vista project's goal is to preserve and revitalise the area's culture and legacy to give executive offices a safe, suitable infrastructure. Extend Central Vista Axis and increase public space to ensure environmental stability. It also intends to give the Vice President and Prime Minister of India secure and suitable amenities.

Who won the bid for Central Vista project?

Larsen & Toubro Limited, which won the bid to construct the first three buildings of the Common Central Secretariat in 2021, had the highest bid of Rs1,317.95 crore.

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