Case Study of the Day: Conservancy Rhino Ranger Incentive Program

Poaching has been a major threat to rhino populations in Africa for decades. In 2006, there were less than 200 confirmed cases of rhino poaching. By 2015, that number had jumped to more than 1300. This dramatic increase in poaching was due to a number of factors, including the high demand for rhino horn in Asia, the availability of high-powered weapons, and the lack of effective law enforcement.

Solution

The Conservancy Rhino Ranger Incentive Program (CRRIP) was a community-based approach to combating rhino poaching. The program was designed to increase the value of rhinos to local communities and to empower them to take action against poaching.

The CRRIP worked by providing financial incentives to local communities to hire and train rhino rangers. The rangers were responsible for patrolling rhino areas, gathering intelligence on poaching activity, and apprehending poachers. The program also provided training and support to local communities on how to manage rhino populations and to develop sustainable livelihoods that did not rely on poaching.

Results

The CRRIP has been very successful in reducing rhino poaching in Namibia. Since the program was launched in 2010, the number of rhinos poached in Namibia has decreased by more than 80%. The program has also helped to improve relations between local communities and conservationists.

Conclusion

The CRRIP is a model for how to effectively combat rhino poaching. The program has shown that by working with local communities and providing them with the resources they need, it is possible to reduce poaching and protect rhino populations.

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