Table of Contents
Invest in India
- Ravi Shankar Prasad: India has attracted a number of Apple’s vendors to invest in the country during the pandemic
- Eight-nine companies from the Apple ecosystem have come to India
- India wants globally competitive companies to come here
- Global smartphone manufacturers had committed investments of close to $1.5 billion (₹ 1.13 lakh crore) in local production
- This will result in smartphones worth $140 billion being exported in the next five years
- India has come out with a very robust data protection law after the widest consultation possible
- He said the government was fine with data being stored outside India as long as it was done with the consent of the Indian people.
- The minister said AI could contribute up to $500 billion (over ₹37 lakh crore) to India’s GDP by 2025 but emphasised that innovation in the field must supplement human mind and not “overtake” it, while being inclusive.
- The Haryana government’s decision to reserve 75% of private sector jobs that pay less than ₹50,000/month
Haryana – Private Job Reservation
- Haryana is thriving manufacturing and service sector hubs
- This law by Haryana Govt can kill off industrial and economic growth
- This reservation prevents industry from hiring best talent for a job vacancy
- Companies will have to spend time and energy in verifying local claim
- Further, the law calls for tedious compliance requirements and gives civil servants extraordinary discretionary powers to exempt a company’s hiring from the ‘vocal for local’ quota mandate.
- Gurugram’s thriving IT and IT-enabled services industries are likely to migrate to Greater Noida or even Pune, if the law is enforced.
- Quota for locals violates the spirit of the Constitution of India that seeks to build a unified nation out of the land’s extreme diversity.
- It can spawn similar moves elsewhere, fragmenting the polity and the economy further.
- The quota for locals violates Article 14’s guarantee of equality
- Article 15’s guarantee against non-discrimination based on place of birth
- Article 19’s guarantee of the right to work anywhere in the country
- The Haryana government must withdraw the Bill.
- If necessary, the governor must be advised by the President’s office to refer the Bill to the Centre.
- If not, the Centre must advise the President to quash the Bill.
Supply-chain partnership
- India, Japan and Australia are planning to widen the ambit of their proposed supply-chain partnership to include more like-minded countries in the Indo-Pacific region.
- ASEAN countries would be good candidates to reach out to next for bolstering this partnership
- The idea is to reduce the reliance on China for supply of goods and services.
- The initiative, currently limited to the government-to-government level, will also involve industries as well as academia of these nations.
- 10 key sectors: petroleum and petrochemicals, automobiles, steel, pharmaceuticals, textiles and garments, marine products, financial services, IT services, tourism and travel services, and skill development
Panel to review measures to boost investment
- Empowered group of secretaries for investment (EGoS)
- Chaired by Cabinet secretary Rajiv Gauba
- To expand production linked incentive (PLI) scheme to more sectors to generate foreign and domestic investment
- After PLI scheme was notified on April 1, ministry of electronics and information technology (MeitY) has approved 16 applications worth Rs 35,541 crore for electronics manufacturing in the country.
- Under the scheme, an incentive of 4% to 6% on incremental sales (over base year) of goods manufactured in India and covered under target segments, is planned for eligible companies, for a period of five years subsequent to the base year as defined.
- In July this year, the Centre has also notified four production-linked incentive and pharmaceutical infrastructure schemes entailing a combined budgetary outgo of about Rs 12,000 crore over multiple years, including for domestic manufacturing of drug intermediates (DIs) and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
- Under the scheme, financial incentive will be provided on sales of 41 identified products for six years.
- After consultation with departments of revenue and expenditure, Niti Aayog has identified ten new sectors for extending the PLI scheme.
- On June 3, with a view to support, facilitate and provide investor friendly ecosystem to those investing in India, the Union Cabinet has approved constitution of EGoS for investment.
- Its objective is to bring synergies and ensure timely clearances from different departments and ministries;
- To attract increased investments into India and provide investment support and facilitation to global investors
- To facilitate investments of top investors in a targeted manner and to usher policy stability and consistency in the overall investment environment