2(c) of NCM act 1992 gives similar power to Central Govt.
2005: 5 communities notified as minority
2006: one more notified as minority
TMA Pai Foundation vs State of Karnataka Case, 2002
SC decision: for the purpose of determining minority, unit will be state, not whole India
What are the demands?
To curtail centre’s power to notify minority or
To direct the Centre to notify followers of Hinduism, Bahaism and Judaism as minorities in States/UTs where they are actually fewer in numbers or
To direct that only those communities that are “socially, economically and politically non-dominant” besides being numerically smaller in States/UTs be allowed the status of minorities
What are Central Govt. Stands?
It has power to notify minority
concurrent powers with States to take measures for the welfare of minorities