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Home   »   UPSC Syllabus 2024   »   National Game of India

National Game of India, Is Hockey National Sport of India?

National Game of India

Any nation’s national game is highly symbolic in nature. Every country has a national sport that is held in high regard and pride both within the country and around the world. It is frequently stated that cricket was invented in India. It has long been debated whether India is better at hockey or Kabaddi. However, the National Game of India does not exist, i.e., India does not have an official national sport.

Field hockey was thought to be India’s national sport until the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports confirmed that no sport or game had been designated as the national sport. Hockey is an Olympic sport in which India has excelled, winning eight gold medals and producing stars such as Dhyan Chand, Balbir Singh Sr., and Dhanraj Pillai. It is not, however, India’s national sport. From 1928 to 1956, Indian hockey players won six consecutive gold medals at the Olympics.

National Sport of India

Hockey is regarded as India’s national sport because it is one of the oldest sports. The Indian Hockey Federation approved it in 1925. The Indians’ first international hockey tour was against New Zealand, and they won 18 of the 21 games.

The government of India wants to promote all sports. In 2020, a teacher from the Dhule district of Maharashtra submitted an RTI to the government asking whether hockey was recognised as India’s official national sport or not. The Ministry of Youth Affairs responds that the government’s goal is to foster and promote all popular sports disciplines, hence no sport is officially recognised as the national sport of the nation.

Is Hockey National Game of India?

As was said above, due to all of the team’s accomplishments, hockey is informally regarded as India’s national sport. In addition to hockey, the Indian Kabaddi team has been dominating the sport internationally and has taken home seven gold medals from World Cup competitions and the Asian Games. As a result, it is frequently mistaken for India’s national sport.

Some people consider cricket to be the National Game of India. Once more, it is untrue. India may have won numerous medals, trophies, and other honours in each of the aforementioned sports, but it still lacks an official game.

Father of Indian Hockey

The three-time Olympic gold medalist and legendary hockey player Dhyan Chand is regarded as the founding father of Indian hockey, and his birthday ie 29 August is observed as National Sports Day in India. Hockey has come to be regarded as India’s unofficial national sport as a result of his and other players’ successes in it.

National Sports Day of India

On August 29th, India observes National Sports Day to commemorate the birth anniversary of hockey legend Major Dhyan Chand. The day also honours the nation’s sports heroes and champions, recognising their contributions and dedication to bringing honour to the country.

Indian Hockey Team’s Achievements in Olympics

Indians like Dhyan Chand, Dhanraj Pillai, and Balbir Singh Sr. are among the world’s top hockey players. Let’s examine a few of the Indian hockey team’s accomplishments:

Venue/Olympics Name Year Achievements
Amsterdam Olympics 1928 Gold Medal
Los Angeles Olympics 1932 Gold Medal
Berlin Olympics 1936 Gold Medal
London Olympics 1948 Gold Medal
Helsinki Olympics 1952 Gold Medal
Melbourne Olympics 1956 Gold Medal
Rome Olympics 1960 Silver Medal
Tokyo Olympics 1964 Gold Medal
Mexico City Olympics 1968 Bronze Medal
Munich Olympics 1972 Bronze Medal
Montreal Olympics 1976 7th Position
Moscow Olympics 1980 Gold Medal
Los Angeles Olympics 1984 5th Position
Seoul Olympics 1988 5th Position
Barcelona Olympics 1992 6th Position
Atlanta Olympics 1996 8th Position
Sydney Olympics 2000 7th Position
Athens Olympics 2004 7th Position
Beijing Olympics 2008 Did Not Qualify
London Olympics 2012 12th Position
Rio Olympics 2016 8th position
Tokyo Olympics 2021 Bronze Medal

The British introduced hockey to India. It surpassed many popular sports to become the country’s national sport. The Bengal Hockey Association was India’s first hockey association.
Hockey India, which is part of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, is the governing body in charge of planning and implementing all men’s and women’s hockey activities in India. It is based in New Delhi and is a member of the Indian Olympic Association.

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FAQs

Which is the national game of our India?

The Indian government has not designated any official sport as India's national sport. Because of its widespread popularity, hockey is widely regarded as India's national sport. However, India does not have an official national game, and hockey and Kabaddi are frequently mistaken for India's national sports.

Is there a national sport in India?

There is no official game for India, Though Hockey is believed to be the national game but its not.

Why is hockey the national game of India?

Hockey was very popular from 1928 to 1956. During this period, India won six consecutive gold medals at the Olympic Games, which was considered a golden era. As a result, hockey was considered India's national sport. Hockey is regarded as India's national sport because it is one of the oldest sports although it is not the national game of India . In fact, Indian government has not designated any sport as the national game of India as it is keen to promote all sports equally.

Is cricket vs hockey national game of India?

Outside of India, cricket is always considered the national sport of indicatives of India are taught from an early age that hockey is the national sport. Hockey has not been designated as India's official sport. It is India's historically strong and dedicated sport. In fact, India has no official or national game.

Who is the father of hockey?

Sutherland's relentless efforts in managing and developing the game earned him the title of "Father of Hockey" in the 20th century. The Kingston, Ontario native was born in 1870, three years after Canada became a country.

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