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NITI Aayog Launches NDC-Transport Initiative For Asia – Free PDF Download

NITI Aayog Launches NDC-Transport Initiative For Asia – Free PDF Download_4.1

 

What is NDC-TIA?

  • It is a regional initiative that aims to promote a comprehensive approach to decarbonize transport inIndia, Vietnam, and China.
  • The NDC Transport Initiative for Asia (NDC-TIA) is-
  • Joint program of WRI and eight other organizations that looks to enhance low carbon transport ambition and decarbonization targets in Asia.
  • It is funded by the International Climate Initiative (IKI) of the German Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU).
  • The implementing organization is Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) and partner institutions include-
  • World Resources Institute (WRI),
  • Ministry of Ecology and Environment of China,
  • Ministry of Transport of Vietnam,
  • National Institution for Transforming India (NITI Aayog),
  • Agora Verkehrswende (AGORA),
  • International Transport Forum (ITF),
  • Partnership on Sustainable, Low Carbon Transport (SLoCaT),
  • REN21 and International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT).

NITI Aayog Launches NDC-Transport Initiative For Asia – Free PDF Download_5.1

  • A global research non-profit organization established in 1982.
  • WRI’s activities are focused on seven areas: food, forests, water, energy, cities, climate and ocean.
  • It has a duration of 4 years.

Why this initiative?

  • The transport sector accounts for 23% of the global energy-related CO₂ emissions.
  • China’s transport sector alone generated 781 metric tons (Mt) of CO2e emissions in 2014.
  • Together with India (231 Mt CO2e) and Vietnam
  • (32 Mt CO2e), the three countries emitted about
  • 1 metric gigaton of CO2e in 2014.
  • Rapid economic growth combined with an ongoing urbanisation trend and increasing motorisation lead to a further increase in traffic in the three partner countries: China, India and Viet Nam.
  • Business-as-usual forecasts for the three countries add up to 4 Giga tonnes of CO2 equivalent in 2030 and 3.8 Giga tonnes CO2 equivalent in 2050
  • Asia is expected to cause about one third of the global CO2 emissions from transport in 2030.
  • Therefore, the transition to a decarbonisation path for the transport sector in Asia is essential to achieve the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement for 2050.

So what is decarbonisation?

  • Decarbonisation is the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions
  • Through the use of low carbon power sources, achieving a lower output of greenhouse
  • gasses into the atmosphere.

NDC–TIA India Component

  • The NDC–TIA India Component will focus on-
  • Establishing a multi-stakeholder dialogue platform for decarbonizing transport in India,
  • Strengthening GHG and transport modelling capacities,
  • Providing technical support on GHG emission reduction measures,
  • Financing climate actions in transport,
  • Offering policy recommendations on electric vehicle (EV) demand and supply policies,
  • Evaluating business models through cost-benefit analyses and so forth.

Benefits

  • Promotion of electric mobility.
  • Promotion of electric vehicle charging infrastructure.

 

 

 

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NITI Aayog Launches NDC-Transport Initiative For Asia – Free PDF Download_4.1

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