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Press Information Bureau(PIB) Analysis Free PDF Download – 18th Jan 2018

Vice President’s Secretariat

  • The Vice President of India Shri M Venkaiah Naidu has said that
    untouchability is the real enemy of humanity and helping the
    poor is real patriotism.
  • He addressed the All India Telugu Association event in Chennai
    today commemorating 258th birth anniversary of Veerapandiya
    Kattabomman & 250th Jayanti of Sadhguru Thyāgarāja.
  • The Vice President said that Veerapandiya Kattabomman, one
    of the earliest freedom fighters, had courageously fought against
    the British in the 18th century.
  • His saga of valiant resistance and indomitable courage continues to
    inspire all of us even today.
  • Kattabomman exemplifies the qualities of courage and conviction, he said.
  • India’s great saint-composer, Thyāgarāja, a pioneer of Carnatic music,
    has provided inspiration to thousands of musicians over the last century.
  • He embodies the ennobling and enthralling range of Indian music.
  • Music, literature and poetry give solace, he said.
  • The Vice President said that India has always celebrated diversity and
    plurality.
  • It has welcomed co-existence of diverse languages and religions.
  • It has fostered unity in diversity.
  • It has facilitated individual identity but has promoted a culture of
    mutual respect.
  • We have been particularly sensitive to the linguistic and cultural needs
    of minority groups, he said.
  • Major impediments like poverty, illiteracy, gender divide and
    discrimination, urban-rural divide, corruption, casteism and
    communalism have to be addressed, he said.

Ministry of Defence

  • Agni-5
  • Long Range Surface-to-Surface Ballistic Missile
  • The three-stage solid propellant Agni-5 missile has a strike range of over
    5,000 kilometres and can carry a nuclear warhead of more than one tonne.
  • It was successfully flight tested for its full range today at 0953 hrs from Dr
    Abdul Kalam Island.
  • All the five missions have been successful.
  • This successful test of Agni-5 reaffirms the country’s indigenous missile
    capabilities and further strengthens our credible deterrence.
  • Hats off to DRDO and industries who contributed to the manufacture of
    indigenous technologies that went into the making of the missile.

Union Information and Broadcasting Ministry

  • Smriti Irani has said that in the world of celluloid, some create movies
    out of love for creativity, while others resort to disruption as a marketing
    stunt.
  • She said this during her interaction in the “Thinkedu” Conclave in
    Chennai.
  • The Conclave was organized by a English daily on the topic “Does our
    education system encourage creativity”.
  • Ms Irani said it is not essential that creativity should be at loggerheads with
    the society.
  • She also stressed that creative world has to respect counter-views

Election Commission of India

  • The Election Commission today announced the schedule for the Assembly
    elections in Tripura, Meghalaya and Nagaland.
  • Addressing a press conference in New Delhi, Chief Election Commissioner AK
    Joti said, in Tripura, the polling will take place on the 18th of next month,
    while Meghalaya and Nagaland will go to polls on 27th February. The counting
    of votes for all the three states will be held on 3rd March.
  • Gazette notification for the poll in Tripura will be issued on the 24th of this
    month. For polls in Meghalaya and Nagaland, the notification will be issued on
    31st January.
  • Mr Joti said, EVMs with VVPATs will be used during the polling in the three
    states.

India-Israel

  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu today met top business
    leaders and addressed the India-Israel Business Summit in Mumbai.
  • Israeli Prime Minister said, the future belongs to those who innovate and
    therefore it is crucial that business leaders of both countries meet.
  • Mr Netanyahu laid wreath at the memorial of the 26/11 terror attack
    victims at Mumbai’s Taj Mahal Palace Hotel this afternoon.
  • He termed India-Israel’s partnership as the one made in heaven and
    one which rests on shared values of love for humanity, democracy
    and freedom.
  • Fin Min
  • Goods and Services Tax Council has reduced the tax rate on 29 goods
    and 53 categories of services by bringing them in lower category.
  • The new rates will be effective from 25th of this month.
  • Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said, it was also discussed to simplify the
    return filing process by merging all three types of GST returns into a
    single return.
  • Mr. Nandan Nilekani gave a detailed presentation on simplification of
    return filing process.
  • He said, the Council veered around to the idea of registered entities
    continuing to file the return in GSTR 3B Form while moving to a system
    where supplier invoice captures details of the transaction.
  • The Finance Minister said, the new process will be finalised in the next
    meeting of the GST Council after a written formulation is circulated to
    the states.
  • Mr Jaitley said, the Council also reaffirmed the implementation of e-way
    bill system from 1st of next month.
  • On a question about inclusion of petroleum products in the GST, the
    Minister said the matter will be taken up in the next meeting of the
    council.

Fact

  • Oil import bill has ballooned by over a third to $10.34 billion in
    December alone, and we do need proper price signals to proactively
    deter oil consumption and dampen runaway demand.
  • India is now the world’s third-largest oil consumer.
  • Consumers who feel the pinch of dearer oil should use public transport
    more often.
  • Attempting to bring down oil prices by fiat makes no sense.
  • Retail prices of petroleum products have risen sharply of late, given the
    recent flare-up in global oil prices.
  • The government must not, in tandem, tamely slash taxes on petrol and
    diesel.
  • Neither subsidies are necessary to win political points.
  • In parallel, we need to better allocate resources for public transport,
    and aim to traverse to the electric mode sooner rather than later.
  • Clamping down on rampant power theft would vastly improve the
    financial health of power utilities, stabilize power supply and curtail
    diesel consumption for power generators.
  • The way forward is to tap the potential for efficiency increase to lower
    consumer prices, by opening up the retail market for oil.
  • The retail oil market needs to be properly integrated with the domestic
    retail industry.
  • It is par for the course in the mature markets.
  • Abroad, independent oil retailers account for about half the retail
    off take and a similar market design in India would bring prices down, via
    greater competition, and lower margins and markups.

 

PIB 18th Jan – Analysis Watch Video Explanations – English

PIB 18th Jan – Analysis Watch Video Explanations – Hindi

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