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- Cooperative bank is governed by both banking and cooperative legislation, as they are registered under the Cooperative Society Act, 1965
- And regulated by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) & Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
- Banking laws were made applicable to cooperative societies in 1966 through an amendment to the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
- Since then, banking related functions are regulated by the RBI
- And management related functions are regulated by respective State Governments.
- UCBs- 86 million depositors Total around ₹5 trillion.
Its gross non-performing assets increased to 96.83%
DEPOSITORS MONEY AFTER LIQUIDATION
- CKP Bank’s former director Rajendra Phanse said, “The RBI’s action is too harsh and untimely.
- We will challenge it before the Finance Minister within 30 days as per the Banking Regulation Act’s provision.”
WHAT WILL BE THE AMENDMENT?
- The recruitment for the banks’ management will be based on certain qualifications.
- Appointment of the chief executive officer (CEO) will require prior permission from the banking regulator, as in case of other commercial banks.
- The audit of such banks will be as per the RBI
- Also central bank can supersede the board, in consultation with the state government, if any co- operative bank is under stress.
- To strengthen the co-operative banks, amendments to the Banking Regulation Act are proposed for-
- Increasing professionalism,
- Improving governance & oversight for sound banking through the RBI.
- RBI had said in its recent report,
- Urban co-operative banks reported nearly 1,000 fraudulent cases worth more than ₹220 crores in the last five fiscals.
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