Table of Contents
WHAT IS FINANCIAL STABILITY REPORT?
- RBI has released 20th issue of the Financial Stability Report.
- It is a biannual exercise. (not biennial)
- It reflects the collective assessment of the Sub- Committee of the Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC) on risks to financial stability.
WHAT IS FSDC?
- First mooted by the Raghuram Rajan Committee in 2008.
- Finally in 2010, the then Finance Minister, Pranab Mukherjee, decided to set up such an autonomous body dealing with- Macro prudential and financial regularities.
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE REPORT
- Banks
- NBFCs And HFCs
- Fraud Reporting Rises
- Perception Of Risk
BANKS
- Credit growth of scheduled commercial banks has slowed to 7% in September 2019 from 13.2% in March 2019.
- Capital adequacy has improved after the recapitalisation of state-run lenders.
- Gross non-performing assets in system may rise to 9% in September 2020 from 9.1%.
- This is due to the change in the macroeconomic scenario.
NBFCS AND HFCS
- Recent developments in the sector have brought greater market discipline.
- NBFCs and HFCs, are now relying more on long-term bank loans for their funding.
- Bad loan ratio for NBFCs increased to 3% in September 2019, compared with 6.1% in March 2019.
FRAUD REPORTING RISES
- Banks reported frauds worth Rs 13 lakh crore in the first half of 2019-20.
- However, there is significant time lag in reporting of frauds by banks.
- It said that 3 percent of the frauds reported actually occurred in previous years.
PERCEPTION OF RISK
- The RBI noted that perception of domestic growth, fiscal, corporate sector and asset quality risks for banks increased between April and October.
- Majority felt that prospects of the banking sector are going to improve marginally in the next one year with resolutions under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy board playing a key role.
- 25% of the respondents feel that banking prospects will deteriorate marginally in the next on year.
- Spillovers from trade war and the geopolitical tensions may impact the market.
- Stock market correction and a possible deterioration in collateral values are seen as
- important risks to financial market stability.
CONCLUSION
- The country’s financial system remains stable despite weakening domestic growth.
- But risks persist from global economic uncertainties and geopolitical developments.