Table of Contents
What was Shaheen Bagh Protest?
- The protest led by women of Shaheen Bagh became the epicentre of anti protests across the nation against the passage of the Citizenship (Amendment) Act
- It started on December 14, 2019 and ended on March 24, 2020 after a nationwide lockdown to prevent the spread of Covid-19 was imposed.
- Shaheen Bagh is a locality in South East Delhi
- The protesters blocked a stretch of the road for several months.
Shaheen Bagh protest case
- Petitions were filed to remove the blockade by protestors and open up the road.
- As the protest was withdrawn after lockdown was imposed, the case pertaining to Shaheen Bagh has become unnecessary but the apex court delivered a verdict on protests of similar magnitude. (Farmer Protests ongoing)
- Questions in front of SC bench
- Can a public road be blocked for a long time?
- When and where can protests be held?
Right to Protest Vs. The Right to Mobility
- Public spaces and places can’t be occupied indefinitely whether in Shaheen Bagh or elsewhere.
- The administration must keep such spaces free from obstructions. Not wait to fire from court’s shoulder.
- Protest should be at designated places. Authorities should remove protests which are not being staged at designated places
- Dissent and democracy go hand in hand but protests must be carried out in designated area.
- No person or group of persons can block public places or carriage ways to demonstrate or express dissent.
- The SC said right to peaceful protest is a constitutional right and it has to be respected.
- But that does not mean agitating people should adopt means and modes of protest that was used against colonial rulers during struggle for independence.
- Right to Protest was a fundamental right, albeit with reasonable restrictions.
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