Demand of question: This question seeks to test knowledge of candidates with respect to the labor market in India, particularly employment-unemployment scenario.
Directive Word:
Discuss– Discussing something requires having a conversation where you share reasons supported by proof to support both sides of an idea, and then coming to a decision.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Use data from any latest report to highlight the lower number of young people entering the labor market.
Body:
Firstly, explain the reason for failure to incorporate young people in the labor market.
Next, focus on highlighting the steps taken by the government of India to address this situation. Also highlight the shortcomings in these steps.
Conclusion:
Suggest how different shortcomings can be overcome. Finally connect young people in the labor market to harness demographic dividend and end on a positive note.
Part of Syllabus: General Studies Paper 3 (Indian Economy and issues relating to Planning, Mobilization of Resources, Growth, Development and Employment)
फिनटेक समावेशी विकास में बाधा डालने वाली समस्याओं के समाधान में कैसे महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा सकता है?
Demand of question: This question is testing knowledge of fintech among the candidates.
Directive Word: self explanatory
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Start by defining what fintech is. Also give some examples.
Body:
Start by giving challenges faced in ushering inclusive growth.
Then, give points as to how fintechs can help overcome these challenges. Give examples wherever possible.
Conclusion:
Highlight policy steps taken by the government to promote fintechs and what more needs to be done in future.
Part of Syllabus: General Studies Paper 3 (Inclusive Growth and issues arising from it)
Demand of question: Straight forward question which test candidate on their knowledge of phenomena of Marine Heat Waves.
Directive Word:
Discuss– Discussing something requires having a conversation where you share reasons supported by proof to support both sides of an idea, and then coming to a decision.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Highlight any recent incident of Marine Heat Wave that occured anywhere in the world to set the context.
Body:
Firstly, explain what Marine Heat Waves (MHWs) are.
Next, highlight their impacts on humans and ocean life. It is important to highlight both positive and negative impacts in multiple dimensions. Include examples wherever possible.
Conclusion:
Suggest measures to mitigate the negative impacts and what the global community is doing in this regard.
Part of Syllabus: General Studies Paper 1 (Important Geophysical Phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami, Volcanic activity, cyclone etc.)
Demand of question: To answer this question candidate must have understanding of the concept of One Health.
Directive Word:
Discuss– Discussing something requires having a conversation where you share reasons supported by proof to support both sides of an idea, and then coming to a decision.
Structure of the Answer:
Introduction:
Give an example of some recent incident that has brought this concept into news and discussion among the health policy makers.
Body:
Firstly, explain what One Health is. Then explain the need for this concept. After this highlight the limitations/ challenges associated with this concept.
In the second part, mention various measures taken by the Government of India to promote One Health.
Conclusion:
Give examples from global best practices from which we can learn and improve.
Part of Syllabus: General Studies Paper 2 (Issues Relating to Development and Management of Social Sector/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources)