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Thirty Third Constitutional Amendment Act 1974 explained – Indian Polity – Free PDF Download

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  • STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
    Thirty Third Constitutional Amendment Act 1974 explained – Indian Polity – Free PDF Download_5.1
    Articles 101 (3) (b) and 190(3) (b) of the Constitution permit a member of either House of Parliament or a member of a House of the Legislature of a State to resign his seat by writing under his hand addressed to the Speaker or the Chairman, as the case may be.
  • In the recent past, there have been instances where coercive measures have been resorted to for compelling members of a Legislative Assembly to resign their membership.
  • If this is not checked, it might become difficult for Legislatures to function in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.
  • It is, therefore proposed to amend the above two articles to impose a requirement as to acceptance of the resignation by the Speaker or the Chairman and to provide that the resignation shall not be accepted by the Speaker or the Chairman if he is satisfied after making such inquiry as he thinks fit that the resignation is not voluntary or genuine.
  • Amendment of article 101.-In article 101 of the Constitution,
    in clause (3),-
  • for sub-clause (b), the following sub-clause shall be substituted,
    namely:-“(b) resigns his seat by writing under his hand addressed to the
    Chairman or the Speaker, as the case may be, and his resignation is
    accepted by the Chairman or the Speaker, as the case may be,”;

the following proviso shall be inserted at the end, namely:-

  • “Provided that in the case of any resignation referred to in sub-
    clause (b), if from information received or otherwise and after making
    such inquiry as he thinks fit, the Chairman or the Speaker, as the
    case may be, is satisfied that such resignation is not voluntary or
    genuine, he shall not accept such resignation.”

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