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World Day for International Justice 2023
Every year on July 17, people around the world observe World Day for International Justice, International Justice Day, or Day of International Criminal Justice. The day is marked to honor the important role that the International Criminal Court (ICC) and other organizations have played in bringing justice to those who have suffered injustice, particularly those who have been the victims of war crimes, genocide, terrorism, and other crimes against humanity.
The purpose of the World Day for International Justice is to draw attention to serious instances of human rights violations and the role of the ICC in putting an end to them. The chance to advance the rule of law, uphold human rights, and combat impunity exists here. The necessity to protect the rights of those who were victims of these atrocities is also acknowledged on this day.
Also Read: Nelson Mandela International Day 2023
World Day of International Justice 2023 Overview
The Rome Statute, the foundation document of the ICC (International Criminal Court), was adopted on July 17, 1998, making that day the official “Day of International Criminal Justice.” The International Criminal Court works to defend people from aggression, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide.
World Day of International Justice 2023 Overview | |
Event | World Day of International Justice 2023, Day of International Criminal Justice 2023, International Justice Day 2023 |
Date | July 17, 2023 |
Declared by | International Criminal Court |
Purpose | To highlight the importance of the International Criminal Court and the work it does to bring about justice for victims. |
Theme of World Day for International Justice 2023
The day emphasizes the important part that members of civil society play in ensuring that the International Criminal Court’s member states operate in accordance with proper regulations and that it continues its task of providing justice to crime victims. It is deemed crucial to designate a day for it in order to raise awareness to the need to combat war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide as well as to deliver justice to the victims of crimes. The observance of International Justice Day was created in light of this. The Theme of World Day for International Justice 2023 is
“Overcoming Barriers and Unleashing Opportunities for Social Justice“
History of World Day of International Justice Observation
On June 1, 2010, a resolution was passed at the Rome Statute Review Conference in Kampala, Uganda, calling for the observance of a day to honor the work of the International Criminal Court and its efforts to combat crime. The Day of International Criminal Justice or World Day for International Justice will be observed annually on July 17 thanks to a decision made by the Assembly of State Parties.
The day was picked since it is the anniversary of the treaty’s adoption, which resulted in the creation of the International Criminal Court. The treaty of the Court was ratified by over 80 states that represented every part of the world and was signed by more than 139 nations. As a result, July 17 is recognized as the World Day for International Justice each year.
Objectives of World Day for International Justice
Significance Of World International Justice Day
The “digital labour platforms,” which allow workers to do their jobs from home, were defined by the United Nations. These platforms give users a chance to work from home and offer flexible career options. However, adopting digital technologies increases the possibility of criminal activities. The scenario is especially accurate when pandemic-related behavior is closely watched on the streets.
According to experts, there may not be much of a threat at all, making it crucial to improve criminal justice understanding through a digital platform. The importance of the International Day For International Justice is underscored by the investigation and discussion of issues relating to cybercrime and security.
What is the International Criminal Court (ICC)?
An significant institution involved in World Day For International Justice is the International Criminal Court, or ICC. The most serious international crimes are examined by this court, and those responsible are put on trial. Racial killings, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and crimes of aggression may all fall under this category. ICC is accessible when a nation is unable to conduct investigations, but it cannot replace the national courts.
The International Criminal Court is governed by a treaty known as the Rome Statute, which established it as the first permanent international criminal court. The Assembly of State Parties decided to designate July 17 as the World Day for International Justice, according to the same criminal court.