World Wildlife Day 2023, Theme, Importance and CITES

Every 3rd of March, wildlife is celebrated all over the world for the UN World Wildlife Day. Get all details about World Wildlife Day 2023, Theme, Importance and CITES in this article for UPSC exam.

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Last updated on March 27th, 2023 05:57 pm Leave a comment

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World Wildlife Day

World Wildlife Day is observed annually on March 3rd, which is an international day designated by the United Nations to honour and appreciate the diverse wildlife that exists in the world, including both animals and plants. March 3rd was specifically chosen for this occasion because it marks the anniversary of the signing of CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) in 1973. The day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2013, and the theme for each year’s celebration is chosen to reflect current conservation issues and challenges.

World Wildlife Day Aim

The aim of World Wildlife Day is to promote the importance of protecting wildlife and their habitats, as well as raising awareness about the threats facing them, such as habitat loss, poaching, and climate change.

Each year, different organizations and individuals around the world organize various events and activities to celebrate World Wildlife Day. These may include educational programs, awareness campaigns, community events, art and photography exhibitions, and wildlife safaris, among others.

World Wildlife Day 2023 Theme

This year, in honour of CITES’ 50th anniversary and its ongoing contributions to conservation efforts worldwide, the theme for World Wildlife Day is ‘Partnerships for Wildlife Conservation’.

The theme for World Wildlife Day 2023, emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts to protect and conserve the world’s wildlife. Wildlife conservation cannot be achieved by any single entity, but rather requires a collective approach involving governments, organizations, communities, and individuals. The aim of this theme is to encourage the formation of partnerships and collaborations to address the various challenges facing wildlife, such as habitat loss, poaching, and climate change. These partnerships can also help to increase public awareness and engagement in wildlife conservation efforts, leading to more sustainable and effective results.

Wildlife conservation requires the collective efforts of various stakeholders, including governments, organizations, communities, and individuals. Here are some important partnerships for wildlife conservation:

Public-private partnerships – Partnerships between governments and private organizations can provide funding and expertise for conservation efforts.
Community-based conservation partnerships – Involving local communities in conservation efforts can lead to better outcomes as they have a stake in the protection of natural resources and can provide valuable knowledge and skills.
International partnerships – Collaboration between different countries can help to address the challenges of transboundary wildlife conservation, such as migratory species.
Research and academic partnerships – Collaborations between research institutions, universities, and conservation organizations can help to advance scientific knowledge and inform conservation practices.
Corporate partnerships – Partnerships between corporations and conservation organizations can provide funding and other resources for conservation efforts while also promoting sustainable practices

5 Wildlife Sanctuary in India

India is a country blessed with diverse and abundant wildlife. Here are the top 5 Wildlife Sanctuaries of India that are renowned for their rich biodiversity and unique species:

Name	Details
Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala	Located in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
	Home to a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, sambar deer, wild boar, and several species of birds.
	Offers a variety of activities, including boat rides on the Periyar Lake, elephant safaris, and trekking.
Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat	Located in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat.
Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat	The only place in the world where Asiatic lions are found in the wild.
Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka	Located in the Western Ghats of Karnataka.
	Home to several endangered species, such as the tiger, leopard, elephant, and Malabar giant squirrel.
	Offers activities such as wildlife safaris, trekking, and camping.
Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu	Located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu.
	Home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, Indian gaurs, and several species of birds.
	Offers activities such as jeep safaris, elephant rides, and trekking.
Chilika Wildlife Sanctuary, Odisha	Located on the shores of Chilika Lake in Odisha.
	The largest brackish water lagoon in Asia and a major wintering ground for migratory birds.
	Home to several species of dolphins, including the Irrawaddy dolphin, and other wildlife such as spotted deer, hyenas, and jackals.

FAQs

What is the theme of World Wildlife Day 2023?

The theme of World Wildlife Day 2023 is 'Partnerships for Wildlife Conservation'.

Why was World Wildlife Day created?

World Wildlife Day was created to raise awareness about the importance of wildlife and their habitats, and to highlight the urgent need for conservation efforts.

Who made World Wildlife Day?

World Wildlife Day was made by the United Nations General Assembly in 2013.

When was First World Wildlife Day celebrated?

The first World Wildlife Day was celebrated on March 3, 2014.

Why is World Wildlife Day March 3?

World Wildlife Day is celebrated on March 3 because it is the anniversary of the signing of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) in 1973.